Chapter 12

The twelfth chapter of Brave New World by Aldous Huxley mainly deals with the problems of Lenina with her feelings, Bernard with his self-confidence and the Savage with understanding the ways of civilized thinking. In addition to that the strength of the world state is shown once more.

At the beginning the Savage locks himself in the bathroom and does not want to come out, because Bernard thought he was entitled to decide for him without asking him before and has arranged a party. Therefore the guests humiliate Bernard, especially the Arch-Community-Songster who also warns him to change his behaviour before it is too late. Lenina is a visitor of the party, too. As she has realized that she likes John more than anyone else before, she hopes to see him to tell him about her feelings. But as a result of his staying away she is convinced that he dislikes her. So, as a consequence of the Savage’s refusal to join the party, Bernard’s new career finds to an end and Lenina is upset about her feelings.

Meanwhile the Savage starts reading Romeo and Juliet.

At the same time Mustapha Mond gives the ban on an impressively well written paper, because it might represent danger as it could decondition some unsettled people.

On the following day Bernard is his old self again, unhappy and depressive, all self-confidence is like blown away. He asks Helmholtz, who in the meantime, because of some rhymes about solitude, has come into conflict with Authority too, to start their friendship again. Helmholtz agrees and so they continue their meetings. The Savage gets on well with Helmholtz immediately and shares Shakespeare’s works with him. Helmholtz shows positive excitement and the two new friends spend a lot of time with reading and discussing about it. That makes Bernard jealous, which he is ashamed of. So he is getting into a deep conflict with himself, which he tries to suppress by taking soma.

The Savage, who sees himself as Romeo and Lenina as Juliet, reads out Shakespeare’s drama of the two lovers to Helmholtz, passionly in particular. Helmholtz is amused about the ‘old-world-aspects’ like having parents, a corpse not getting cremated etc., and especially the excitement about a boy having a girl or not. He laughs about those details which are extremly funny in his eyes, and the Savage, who takes this story unusually seriously, is obviously hurt by this.

Function of chapter 12

This chapter has the role to put in evidence the characteristics and the feelings of the characters. I think that this chapter is very important for understanding the real ideals of the savage, ideals very similar to ours , and the true character of Lenina, Bernard Helmholtz and so we can understand the real message  of the book. I think that the book wants to give the readers that idea that if we don’t change the society we “ die”, both morally and intellectually

Characterization

Bernard Marx

Bernard’s Marx new power made him selfish, he could not handle it. But after his built an enormous self-confidence during the weeks before, he is pushed back into his old self now by humiliations of his guests. He is unable to take destiny as it goes, and becomes unhappy and depressive again. In addition to that he gets jealous when he sees the deep connection between his 2 friends.  He appears a good for nothing, that doesn’t succeed to get what he wants. Bernard is weak person because when the life becomes very difficult he doesn’t react to obstacles that the life present in front of him.

John Savage

One of john’s striking characteristics  is his absolute believe in love which results of his passion for and believe in Shakespeare’s works as a whole and Romeo and Juliet especially.Moreover a deep desire to fulfil the old rules  from Malpais influences his acting .He also has problems to understand how conditioned people think and can’t suppressed his emotions. He is an “antique” man that believes in religion and follows it

Lenina Crowne

Lenina is a perfectly conditioned person, and so she is really upset about those strange feelings John awoke in her. She fields in secure as soon as she loses control.  Because of that she wants to manage the situation by telling him that she like  him. She persuades herself John disliked her and falls into melancholy and depressive thoughts .

Helmholtz Watson

In Helmhotz we can see the real intelligence. He is restless and searches for higher calling that satisfies him. He feel some kind of power inside him, just does not know how to use it. He wrote those forbidden rhymes and published theme out of sheer curiosity. Afterwards he is surprised about the fierce reaction of Authority, but hardly scared. He even laughs and it seems as if he would not take the whole situation as a serious as he should.

Style of chapter

The literary style is organic with the principal style of the book, the author uses some descriptions and dialogues, and tells about the sentiments of the characters.

 The text is divided into sections, so it is easier for the reader to gain an insight into matter. During the first paragraphs the author mainly changes perspectives between Bernard and Lenina, not so much John. Later on the mainly focuses on John, partly on Bernard. Helmholtz is not as important, I think, he is just a tool for showing more about the Savage. Mustapha Mond’s part is situated almost in the middle of the chapter and is like thrown into with out any of obvious connection to the rest of it -  perhaps for remind the reader of the actual topic is about. If Huxley had not arranged the chapter like that, one were not always be aware of it, because he focuses one’s attentions to the feelings appeals to the reader’s emotions, one feels concerned, perhaps even upset while reading this chapter.

Chapter 12 in particular

in my view the twelfth chapter is one of the most interesting ones, because the author reveals a lot about the main characters in it. Some unexpected events which change a lot, for example Bernard’s failed party or Helmhotz’s amusement about Romeo and Juliet, show the strange reaction of the concerned person, and therefore parts of their characters which the reader could not get to know until then. In addition to that I think in this chapter not just the strength but also the corruption , which build the basis for the success of the World State, are getting obvious. 

The whole novel

Like a lot of science fiction authors, Aldous Huxley put s futuristic and fantastic spin on our current reality. He kind of has to, or else the readers would not be able to understand the novel if they could not relate it bake to the own lives somehow. on the events and trends of today. I think such novels lay the foundationsfor hypothesis, we get to guess how our world will evolve based on the events on the events and trends of today. So, thought BNW is a fictional book, it has also a function as reminder for modern people nowadays to think about their lifestyle with its unavoidable consequence for the future. And people have to think about the impact they have on the Earth’s evolutions  with thinks like technology, genetics, waste, politics, etc… The only problem: Thoughts cannot change anything.

BY FABRIZIO & VALERIE